Lima

Peru's Food Capital on the Pacific

Lima

Lima is where nearly every Peru trip begins and ends. The capital sits on cliffs above the Pacific, and the neighborhoods most travelers use, Miraflores and Barranco, run along the clifftop Malecón.

Most people treat it as a stopover. We think it deserves a full day or two, mainly for the food.

What Lima Is

Lima is a big, busy coastal city, and it has little in common with the Andes or the Amazon. The appeal is its restaurants, its museums and its walkable seaside districts. Miraflores is the polished, central option. Barranco, just south, is smaller and more bohemian, with galleries, bars and old mansions.

The historic center, with its cathedral and colonial balconies, is a separate trip inland and works best as a half-day outing by car.

Eating Your Way Through Lima

Lima has some of the most decorated restaurants in the world. Central, run by Virgilio Martínez in Barranco, was named No. 1 on The World's 50 Best Restaurants list in 2023, and Maido, Mitsuharu Tsumura's Nikkei restaurant, took the No. 1 spot in 2025. Tables at both book up well ahead, so we reserve them when we plan the rest of the trip.

You do not need a tasting menu to eat well here. Ceviche at lunch, a pisco sour at sunset and an evening in Barranco are all part of it.

Wildlife Near the City

Lima is a city, so keep expectations modest. The two outings worth knowing about:

  • Palomino Islands: boat trips leave from Callao to a large sea lion colony offshore, and some operators let you swim with them.
  • Pantanos de Villa: a protected wetland of about 263 hectares in Chorrillos, inside the city limits, with around 210 bird species recorded.

When to Go and How Long to Stay

Lima has a dry desert climate, but the coast is often grey and misty from about June to October. The sunny months are roughly December to April. The weather here should not drive your Peru dates, since the Andes matter more.

One or two nights is right for most trips. Plan generously around the airport, as Lima traffic can be slow.

Where to Stay in Lima

We base clients in Miraflores, on the clifftop, close to Barranco and the best restaurants.

Belmond Miraflores Park

Our first choice for most travelers. It faces the Pacific from the Malecón, has 87 rooms and suites, and its heated rooftop pool looks straight out over the ocean.

JW Marriott Hotel Lima

A large, dependable hotel across the street from Larcomar, with ocean-view rooms and Marriott Bonvoy benefits. It suits travelers who want a big-brand hotel for a quick overnight.

Species in the Area

Mammals

  • South American sea lion (Palomino Islands)

Birdlife (coast and wetlands)

  • Humboldt penguin (offshore islands)
  • Peruvian pelican
  • Peruvian booby
  • Guanay cormorant
  • White-cheeked pintail (Pantanos de Villa)
  • Andean coot (Pantanos de Villa)

Humboldt Penguin

The Humboldt penguin lives only along the Pacific coast of South America, from southern Chile to northern Peru, and it is listed as Vulnerable by the IUCN. The population is estimated at about 23,800 mature birds and is still falling. Guano harvesting in the 1800s stripped away the deep layers the penguins once burrowed into, and the 1982–83 El Niño cut numbers by an estimated 65 percent. Today the main pressures are overfishing of the anchovy and sardine it eats, bycatch in fishing nets, and coastal development. Around Lima, the best chance of seeing one is on a boat trip from Callao to the offshore islands.

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