Tambopata

Peru's Amazon, Macaws and Giant Otters

Tambopata

The Tambopata National Reserve protects lowland Amazon rainforest in southeastern Peru, a short flight from Cusco or Lima.

This is where you go for macaw clay licks, giant otters and a few nights of river and forest after the Andes.

What It Is and Where

The reserve was created in 2000 and sits south of the Madre de Dios River near the town of Puerto Maldonado. To the south it borders Bahuaja-Sonene National Park, so together they protect a very large block of forest. Peru's national news agency reports 632 bird species, about 1,200 butterflies and 169 mammals in the reserve.

What You Do There

  • Clay licks: at dawn, macaws and parrots gather on riverbank clay walls. The Colorado clay lick is described as the largest in the Peruvian Amazon.
  • Lake Sandoval: an oxbow lake about 30 minutes by river from Puerto Maldonado, with a resident population of giant otters, plus caimans and monkeys.
  • Forest walks and canopy towers with a naturalist guide, by day and at night.
  • River trips at dusk for caimans and roosting birds.

When to Go

The drier months, roughly May to October, mean easier trails and boat trips. November to April is wetter, and transfers can take longer. Clay lick activity and wildlife sightings vary through the year, so we time trips around what you most want to see.

Getting There and How Long to Stay

Fly into Puerto Maldonado, about an hour and a half from Lima, with flights from Cusco as well. From there, lodges are reached by road and boat, and the more remote ones take several hours. Three or four days is the right length: enough for a clay lick morning, Lake Sandoval and a couple of forest walks.

Where to Stay in Tambopata

Lodges sit along the Madre de Dios and Tambopata rivers. Closer lodges are easy to reach and comfortable. The ones deeper upriver take longer to get to but put you nearer the big clay licks and quieter forest. We do not have a Tambopata lodge page on the site yet, so get in touch and we will match a lodge to your dates and interests.

Species in the Area

Mammals

  • Giant otter (Lake Sandoval)
  • Capybara
  • Red howler monkey
  • Brown capuchin
  • Squirrel monkey
  • Jaguar (present, rarely seen)

Birdlife (632 species recorded)

  • Scarlet macaw
  • Red-and-green macaw
  • Blue-and-yellow macaw
  • Hoatzin
  • Harpy eagle (rare)

Reptiles

  • White caiman
  • Black caiman
  • Yellow-spotted river turtle

Giant Otter

The giant otter is the longest member of the weasel family, reaching up to 1.8 meters, and it lives in family groups that fish and defend territory together. The IUCN has listed it as Endangered since 1999. Hunting for the pelt trade in the 1950s and 1960s pushed it to the edge, and although trade controls since 1973 helped, the wild population is still estimated at below 5,000. Today the main threats are habitat loss and mercury from gold mining, which builds up in the fish the otters eat. Peru's park service reports a permanent population at Lake Sandoval in Tambopata.

Ready to Plan Your Journey?

Every itinerary begins with a conversation. Tell us what you're dreaming of, and we'll design a journey tailored entirely to you.

Plan Your Trip

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Suspendisse varius enim in eros elementum tristique. Duis cursus, mi quis viverra ornare, eros dolor interdum nulla, ut commodo diam libero vitae erat. Aenean faucibus nibh et justo cursus id rutrum lorem imperdiet. Nunc ut sem vitae risus tristique posuere.← All destinations · Read postcards in the Journal →

No items found.